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SpaceX Fined $115,850 by OSHA After Crane Collapse at Starbase Facility in South Texas

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SpaceX has received a proposed $115,850 OSHA penalty after a crane collapse during cleanup work at its Starbase site in South Texas. OSHA issued seven serious citations related to missing inspections, improper rigging controls, fall-zone exposure, and operator certification lapses. The case underscores the growing regulatory focus on OSHA crane safety violations and the critical role of inspection and compliance programs in heavy-lift operations.



OSHA Crane Safety Violations Cited Following Starbase Collapse


SpaceX has been fined $115,850 by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) following a crane collapse at the company’s Starbase launch facility near Boca Chica in South Texas.


The incident occurred on June 24, 2025, as crews were conducting debris removal operations after a Starship rocket explosion. During lifting activity, the crane’s boom buckled, resulting in a collapse that was captured on publicly available livestream footage from the heavily monitored aerospace site.


Following an investigation, OSHA issued seven serious safety violations, marking the agency’s largest proposed workplace safety penalty against SpaceX to date.


OSHA Cites Inspection and Operational Failures


OSHA’s findings pointed to multiple breakdowns in required crane safety compliance, including:

  • Failure to complete proper inspections after crane repairs

  • Missing documentation for required monthly and annual crane inspections

  • Improper rigging practices, including lack of manufacturer load markings

  • Workers permitted inside hazardous fall zones during active lifts

  • Use of an operator with an expired certification credential

  • Continued crane operation despite unresolved mechanical or system issues

  • Incomplete maintenance and inspection records


Each violation was classified as “serious,” meaning OSHA determined the conditions could realistically lead to severe injury or death if an incident occurred.


For heavy-lift environments, especially those involving нестandard loads such as blast debris and damaged structural material, these compliance measures are considered foundational.


Crane Collapse Highlights Broader Heavy-Lift Industry Risk


Although no injuries were publicly reported, crane collapses remain among the most dangerous incidents in industrial construction, infrastructure, energy, and aerospace operations.


Safety professionals note that high-pressure worksites require strict enforcement of:

  • Lift planning and engineering review

  • Certified operator and rigger verification

  • Rigging inspection and load-path control

  • Fall-zone exclusion enforcement

  • Documented equipment inspection programs before return to service

OSHA’s enforcement action reinforces increasing regulatory scrutiny around OSHA crane safety violations in complex industrial environments.


SpaceX Contests OSHA Citations


SpaceX has formally contested the citations, meaning the case may proceed through administrative hearings or further review before a final resolution is reached.

While contesting is common among large industrial employers, the enforcement action reflects heightened federal attention on safety performance at one of the most high-profile heavy-industrial development sites in the United States.


Increased Activity at Starbase Raises Compliance Stakes


Starbase continues expanding rapidly, with cranes supporting critical operations such as:

  • Rocket assembly integration

  • Launch tower construction

  • Structural lifting and heavy transport

  • Post-test debris recovery

  • High-capacity component positioning

As launch cadence increases, crane compliance and safety oversight remain essential to worker protection and operational continuity.



About SpaceX and Starbase Operations


SpaceX, founded in 2002, is one of the world’s leading aerospace and space transportation companies. The company develops launch systems for commercial satellite deployment, government missions, and deep-space exploration.


Starbase, located in Boca Chica, Texas, serves as the primary development and testing facility for SpaceX’s Starship rocket program. The site supports large-scale fabrication, structural construction, and launch operations that rely heavily on mobile cranes, crawler cranes, rigging systems, and heavy transport equipment.


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Frequently Asked Questions


What caused the crane collapse at SpaceX Starbase?


OSHA determined the collapse was linked to failures in required crane inspection procedures following repairs, combined with unsafe operational and rigging conditions during debris lifting.


How much was SpaceX fined by OSHA?

SpaceX received a proposed OSHA penalty of $115,850 for seven serious workplace safety violations.


Were any workers injured during the crane collapse?

No injuries have been publicly reported in connection with the June 2025 crane collapse.


What safety violations did OSHA cite?

The citations included missing inspections, improper rigging controls, fall-zone exposure, incomplete maintenance documentation, and an operator with an expired certification.


Can SpaceX challenge OSHA’s findings?

Yes. SpaceX has contested the citations, and the case may proceed through administrative review or hearings.


Why are crane inspections critical in heavy-lift operations?

Routine inspections, certified operators, and documented maintenance are essential to preventing crane failures, protecting workers, and ensuring safe execution of complex lifts.

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